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Will Print Books Survive? Print Book Circulation and In-house Use at a Mid-sized Academic Library

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic of 2020–2021 accelerated a long-term trend of declining print book use in academic libraries. At Seton Hall University, recovery has been slow, with both checkouts and in-house use still well below pre-Covid levels. Use of the physical library has also decreased. The decrease in print book use is especially notable among students. However, it is less apparent in subject areas that have undergone systematic inventory, removing outdated books and those in the catalog but not on the shelf, and updating of the collections. This makes for more attractive and accurately represented collections with a greater proportion of newer books, which circulate more often than older books. Use of a prominently displayed New Books collection is especially strong and has returned close to pre-Covid levels, while a recently established Leisure collection is also well used. This illustrates the value of small, carefully curated collections. Given the well-documented value of reading and the notion that eBooks should complement rather than replace print collections, we consider ways to promote use of the physical library and its print books. We incorporate ideas and data from public libraries, which are rarely considered in the academic library field.
Original languageAmerican English
Article number102979
JournalThe Journal of Academic Librarianship
Volume50
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2024

Funding

This research did not receive any grants or funds from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors. The second author thanks Seton Hall University for a spring 2024 sabbatical, which enabled her to obtain and analyze the data for this paper. The authors would like to acknowledge Dr. Xue-Ming Bao for providing the inventory files used for this study and the two anonymous reviewers who provided helpful feedback on the manuscript.

Funders
Seton Hall University

    Keywords

    • Declining circulation
    • In-house use
    • Collection curation
    • New books
    • Leisure reading

    Disciplines

    • Library and Information Science
    • Information Literacy
    • Collection Development and Management

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